Who drafted the Declaration of Independence during the Enlightenment?

The Declaration of Independence was drafted by Thomas Jefferson, who was deeply influenced by Enlightenment ideals. During this period, thinkers emphasized reason, individual rights, and the concept of government as a social contract. Jefferson's writing reflects these principles, advocating for the inherent rights of individuals and the notion that governments are established to protect those rights. His use of language in the Declaration, especially the famous assertion that "all men are created equal," exemplifies the Enlightenment's focus on equality and liberty.

While other notable figures such as George Washington and John Adams played crucial roles in the American Revolution, and Benjamin Franklin was involved in diplomatic efforts, it was Jefferson's articulation of the colonies' desire for independence that captured the Enlightenment's spirit and aims, ensuring that the Declaration became a foundational document for the United States.